Pyrethrum CAS:8003-34-7

Short Description:

Pyrethrum cinerariaefolium trev. It was introduced in Kenya and Tanzania in Africa in 1940 and Australia in 1976, and gradually developed into two large-scale planting areas in Africa and Australia. After nearly ten years of development, Shaanxi has developed into the world's fourth largest pyrethrum production area, promoting the planting area of 120,000 mu, product quality has been recognized internationally. Pyrethook is the world's only intensively grown insecticidal plant. Its flowers contain highly effective insecticidal active substances, commonly known as pyre-thrins, which are made up of six compounds with similar structures. Because pyrethrin originates from nature, it is easy to degrade in nature, there is no record of accumulation in human and animal bodies, it will not be passed along the food chain, and it does not pollute the use of space, so it is recognized as a safe and effective insecticide in the world. Although its production cost is higher than that of chemical synthetic insecticides, it is still favored by Europe, the United States, Japan and other developed countries, and it is widely

Product Detail

pyrethroid is the main raw material for the preparation of mosquito incense, and is the insecticidal active ingredient contained in pyrethrum, a perennial herb of Asteraceae. There are mainly pyrethrins I and II, in addition, there are a small amount of similar structure of the leaf pyrethroid I, leaf pyrethroid II and so on. Various synthetic pyrethroid-like compounds have been used as insecticides, collectively referred to as pyrethroids. Pyrethrins are yellow viscous oily liquids with a fragrance. Insoluble in water, soluble in a variety of organic solvents. Unstable, in case of alkali decomposition failure, in strong light or high temperature decomposition failure. The main dosage forms are powder, emulsifiable concentrate, aerosol, oil, mosquito coil and so on. Has a strong contact killing effect, insecticidal spectrum. Short residual period. Mainly used for the prevention and control of health pests, livestock pests. Very safe for humans and animals, no damage to plants, no residue, no pollution of agricultural products and the environment of botanical pesticides. Safe for warm-blooded animals. The intensity of toxicity to insects, with the strongest pyrethroid, pyrethroid 1 times, pyrethroid II again, pyrethroid II the weakest. FAO/WHO recommends a daily allowance of 0.04mg/kg body weight (including other pyrethroids). Rats were orally administered 1500mg/kg. Maximum allowable concentration in food: 1.0mg/kg for fruits and vegetables (including pyrethroid I) in Sweden; 3 mg/kg for fish (dry) and unprocessed grains recommended by FAO/WHO, dried fruits, dried vegetables, fresh fruits and vegetables, peanut, stone fruit is 1 mg/kg (including other pyrethroids).

Molecular FormulaC43H56O8
Molar Mass700.9
Density0.84-0.86 g/cm3
Boling Point421.7°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point75°C
Water Solubility0.2 (pyrethrin I) and 9 (pyrethrin II) mg l-1(ambient temp.)
Vapor Presure2.7×10-3 (pyrethrin I) and 5.3×10-5(pyrethrin II) Pa
Appearanceneat
Storage Condition2-8°C
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.45

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